Continuing with Gary’s list:
- Go away!
- Let’s go!
- You should go.
- I will be happy to go.
Right. Generic “go” is usually tɨŋi, though “go away” is pɛsi. But pɛsi requires a source, so “go away from S”. The source is often susi “here, there”.
26. susi pɛsi ka
- susi
- S
- here
- Ø
- A
- (you)
- pɛsi
- V
- pɛsi.IMP
- ka
- CMD
- !
Go away from here! or Get away from here!
But,
26. tɨŋi dupɛsya ka
- Ø
- A
- (you)
- tɨŋi
- V
- tɨŋi.IMP
- dupɛsya
- ADV
- far away
- ka
- CMD
- !
Go away!
also works. The rest of the sentences also use tɨŋi.
27. leni tɨŋi ki.
- leni
- A
- 1P.MTco
- tɨŋi
- V
- tɨŋi.IMP
- ki
- HRT
- !
Let’s go.
28. ŋidi tɨŋi dɛstɛ ki.
- ŋidi
- A
- 2P.MTsg
- tɨŋi
- V
- tɨŋi.IMP
- dɛstɛ
- EVI
- REP
- ki
- HRT
- !
You should go.
Evidentials are generally not used with commands and suggestions, but using the reported evidential dɛstɛ here with hortative ki makes this a polite suggestion.
29. lene tɨŋi andabalya dɛga.
- lene
- A
- 1P.MTsg
- tɨŋi
- V
- tɨŋi.IMP
- andabalya
- ADV
- happily
- dɛga
- MDL
- FUT
I will be happy to go. / I will go happily.
In Kēlen:
26. ñi rūjapēxa ka;
- ñi
- NI
- rūjapēxa
- go away
- ka
- CMD
27. ñanna rū þō cī;
- ñ-
- NI
- anna
- 1Ppl.incl.A
- rū
- from
- þō
- here
- cī
- HRT
28. ñarra rū þō cī;
- ñ-
- NI
- arra
- 2Psg.A
- rū
- from
- þō
- here
- cī
- HRT
29. rēha ñalla rū þō ānen anālne.
- rēha
- FUT
- ñ-
- NI
- alla
- 1Psg.A
- rū
- from
- þō
- here
- ānen
- with
- anālne
- happiness
Questions?