Tag: sentences

Continuing with Gary’s list:

152. The market begins five minutes earlier this week.

I had to think about this one. I was wondering how to express “begins”. “goes to open?” “starts to go”? Eventually I settled on “starts to be made”. Early or earlier (they’re the same pragmatically in this sentence) was no issue, but earlier by five minutes (or some other measure of time) was difficult. I came up with something but I am not sure I like it.

152. da lonnas tasɨdɛn ɛmɛbi galaba no lonnas anda go dɛstɛ

The market starts one day sooner here.

Questions?

Continuing with Gary’s list:

151. We learn something new each day.

“Something new” isn’t an issue, but I don’t have anything for “each” yet. I am not sure how I want to handle this. “Each day” –> “every day” –> “all days”. “All days” I can do.

151. lɛnnavi deya teleleya ono nadi loni.

To us, something new comes in/at all days.

Questions?

Continuing with Gary’s list:

150. We visited my uncle’s village, the largest village in the world.

Biggest in the world, huh? Well, biggest of all will do for now.

150. madat lɛnna otni dɛspɛ da alantɛndɛ nonno andaya nadya dɛstɛ.

Questions?

Continuing with Gary’s list:

149. The little house had three rooms, a sitting room, a bedroom, and a tiny kitchen.

he! Three rooms sat in the little house: a room with a chair, a room with a bed, and a small room with a table.

149. suni hadi tɛttɛ laka ɨsa; sune tɛnɛnɛn, sune mudenɛn, sune ɨsa tɛbɛnɛn dɛstɛ.

Questions?

Continuing with Gary’s list:

147. The boat sails away, like a bird on the wing.
148. They looked cautiously about, but saw nothing.

The first sentence here uses the particle go to turn the destination into a manner adverb.

147. gɛdɛ ŋyɛttenɛn pɛsi tutava ŋyandinɛn go.

The second uses an indefinite pronoun vudeya “nothing” as a subject. I am not sure I will let that stand, but it’ll do for now.

148. mavna doŋina soteya tono mɨdeya na vudeya tono badi dɛstɛ.

Questions?

Continuing with Gary’s list:

145. Our bird’s name is Jacko.
146. The river knows the way to the sea.

Straightforward! Though the river cannot “know” anything, so I paraphrased that as “The river’s path goes to the sea.” And, of course, no birds!

145. bɛdɛ Jacko daɬa udlava.

146. tanan ha toneya tɨŋi agada dɛstɛ.

I am wondering if tanan toneya tɨŋi agada dɛstɛ, where tanan is a source would convey the same thing.

Questions?

Continuing with Gary’s list:

144. On a fine summer evening, the two old people were sitting outside the door of their cottage.

Straightforward! Though now I am considering having a word for senex.

144. bɨlɨs sɨdi da galsɨnda ge ɛlɛna tɛtna ɛnna mɛttɛndɛ laka da syudo dɛstɛ.

Questions?

Continuing with Gary’s list:

143. This cottage stood on a low hill, at some distance from the village.

If we assume that it is the cottage (and the hill) that is some distance from the village, we can make this a single clause with “village” as the source.

143. dɛspɛ da laka tɛttɛ lɛnɛ ɨsa sɨsya dan dɛstɛ.

Questions?

Continuing with Gary’s list:

142. Jack seized a handful of pebbles and threw them into the lake.

Here we can get by with a serial predicate.

142. Jack amba kɨdɨdi onnɨt ma kunava iɬanya eyonnɨt ɛbɛ dɨmmeya dɛstɛ.

Jack filled his hand with pebbles and forcefully sent them into the lake.

Questions?

Continuing with Gary’s list:

140. We are a brave people, and love our country.
141. All the children came except Mary.

Country? Yeah, no. That implies a level of political organization that just isn’t there. And substituting “village” or “territory” doesn’t really work, either. This sentence is essentially saying, “Hey, we are willing to go to war over our piece.” And I don’t feel like figuring out all the concepts and words for this in SL. So I am skipping this sentence.

Luckily, the next one is easy.

141. susi nadna hɨsna tono na Mary vono badi.

Questions?